Microfibers aren't a micro problem for our oceans

There have been a lot of cheers on the several bills in Sacramento on reducing plastic pollution. Among them is California Asembly Bill 2379, which tackles a big but little-known problem. The bill requires clothing made from fabric that is composed of more than 50% synthetic material with a warning in the label that would say: “This garment sheds plastic microfibers when washed, which contributes to marine plastic pollution.” Unfortunately the bill became inactive.

“Microfibers have become one of the most commonly detected types of microplastic debris in water samples, found in headwater streams, rivers, soils, lakes, sediments, ocean water, the deep sea, arctic sea ice, seafood, table salt and most recently, public drinking water," according to Ocean Conservancy. "Such widespread exposure raises concerns about potential effects to wildlife and human health.”

From workout clothes to fleece blankets, who doesn’t have stuff made of synthetic material? Here's what you can do until a bigger solution comes along.

• Try not to buy textiles made of synthetic material. Use and wash them only when needed.
• Hand wash synthetics, if possible. If you use a washing machine, use a shorter cycle and cold water and air dry the clothes.
• Use a Guppyfriend washing bag (available at Patagonia for $30). It captures microfibers released in the wash.
• Check out the Ten for the Ocean washing guide by STOP! Micro Waste.
• Talks with others about microfibers to help raise awareness of what's damaging our oceans.

No personal action is too small to make an impact. Californians have proved it from plastic bags to straws. This time, and once again, you can make a small change for the fish, whales and all other marine lives without a voice.

Want to get involved in saving our oceans from plastic pollution?

Join us Sept. 8 for the  Newport Beach Green on the Green Eco Expo. Sierra Club is co-hosting the event with Newport Beach Chamber of Commerce and City of Newport Beach. The event if free and will take place behind the Central Library. A variety of fun and educational activities are scheduled. 

Also, Sept. 15 is Coastal Cleanup Day. Thousands of local volunteers have contributed to the annual event, provided invaluable data for plastic bans by the local cities. California takes the lead, and it starts from here with us. Join us!

Hoiyin Ip is a Sierra Club member in Orange County who works on zero-waste issues.